Disassemble and rebuild a desktop PC

Disassemble and rebuild a desktop PC

Tools needed 

  • Small Phillips

  • Head screwdriver 

  • Flathead screwdriver 


Step 1 Unplug your computer and peripheral items


Turn off the computer, unplug the power cord and unplug any peripheral items attached to the computer, such as the keyboard, mouse, monitor, headphones, and any external drives.


Wear a grounding strap or touch an unpainted metal part of the computer to discharge any static electricity. If you walk across a carpet at any point, touch an unpainted metal part of the computer again to discharge the built up static electricity.

Step 2 Remove side covers

Remove at least one of the side covers, usually the right side as you face the front of the computer. You might find it easier to access all the parts if you remove both side covers; there are sometimes thumb screws on the covers to make access easier.

Step 3 Disconnect connectors

Disconnect all the connectors, then remove any card readers and internal DVD players. These are usually screwed into place.

 

Step 4 Remove standalone fans

Remove any standalone fans. This is a good time to remove any dust, lint, and pet hair from the fans if you’re planning on reusing them.

Step 5 Remove the storage drive

Disconnect the cables and remove the storage drive. Generally, storage drives are held in place by multiple screws. If you have a hard drive, be gentle when moving the drive as hard bumps can damage the internal parts.

Step 6 Remove memory (RAM) modules

Remove the memory (RAM) modules by pushing the clips on both ends of the module down. This will cause the module to pop up for easy removal. Do not touch the gold connectors on the chips if you’re reusing the modules. If you're not reusing the RAM, find out how it can be used in other applications.

Step 7 Remove power supply unit

Remove the power supply unit by unplugging the remaining connectors, then unscrewing the unit from the frame.

Step 8 Remove motherboard adapter or expansion cards

Remove any adapter or expansion cards from the motherboard. Although these cards usually slide into preconfigured slots, there can be screws. Do not touch the gold connectors on the cards if you’re reinstalling the cards.

Step 9 Remove the motherboard

Disconnect all the cables from the motherboard, then unscrew it from the frame by loosening each screw a little bit before going around again to loosen each screw properly. This prevents any potential warping of the motherboard by gradually releasing the tension on it.

All the components should now be out of the computer case. If you’re reusing the case, this is a good time to get rid of all the dust and lint that might have collected.


One drive  

A Microsoft OneDrive is a hosting service that Microsoft operates that was first launched in the mount of August of 2007 it enables registered users to share and synchronize the files.

Network services

  • Service is a shared function that is provided by a server over a network but somethings these services are named by the protocol that enables them.

  • Print services are provided with an orderly access to a shared printer.
  • Domain name services (DNS) have the ability to translate friendly domain names to IP addresses.
  • Dynamic host configuration protocol (DNCP) that provides the orderly assignment of IP addresses for a network.
  • File services provides the person to have access to your remote files.
  • Hypertext transfer protocol provides the person with information that gives the user access and information to transfer to and from sites on the World Wide Web.
  • Mail services provide the user to send and receive along with storage of electronic mail messages.
  • Authentication services are used to validate a user's identity before accessing resources.
  • Smartphone is a home that common functions are controlled by via applications that use a wireless protocol to communicate with the other smart devices.
  • TCP and IP are assigned with a port number that is ensured to the server or end devices that are also known as what protocol is currently being used for the session between the two end devices.
  • Ports allow people to use end devices to deal with multiple protocols at once.

Networks terms

  • Line of Sight Wireless is a radio connection between a home network and a tower that carries digital or analog data.
  • Satellite is a connection that is routed between a base and satellite.
  • Cellular is a connection that uses the cellular network to transmit and receive digital data.
  • Mobile Hotspot: a connection that combines a short distance wireless connection with the cellular network using "tethering" and a mobile device.
  • Analog Telephone: analog signals sent over telephone lines (dial up).
  • Broadband: Uses different frequencies to send multiple signals (e.g., video and data) over a single connection.
  • ISDN is a type of broadband connection that sends multiple signals (usually data) over a single connection.
  • DSL is a type of connection that is "always on" and uses the voice telephone network to carry data on a separate frequency.
  • Cable is a type of "always on" connection that can carry both video and data over a single coax connection.
  • Fiber is a type of media that can carry digital signals at high speeds.
  • The Internet is a "network or networks".
  • It is a collection of networks that allow information to be moved from one endpoint to another.
  • ISP stands for Internet Systems Provider, and it provides an intermediate connection to the Internet Backbone.
  • Internet Backbone is the portion of the Internet that provides high-speed connections to ISPs.
  • Network Media is the wires or radio waves that carry information from one computer to another.
  • A network is a collection of computers and computing devices that are connected to enable the exchange of information.

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